How to legalize documents abroad?

Введение

If you plan to live, study or work abroad, you may be required to legalize some personal documents, i.e. certify their authenticity and give legal force on the territory of the foreign state.

The legalization of documents is the designation and authentication of the official’s signature and stamp on such documents for the purpose of their use in the other state.

In this material, we will review how the legalization of documents is formalized.

Where the legalization of documents is done?

If the country you are submitting a document is not a member of the Hague Convention, then you are required to legalize the documents.

It is carried out:

Requirements for documents to be legalized

  • The original documents and their notary certified copies are accepted for legalization.
  • The documents issued by the foreign organizations and institutions must be translated into the state or Russian language and certified by the translator or organization that provides translation services.
  • Documents certified by notaries of the Republic of Kazakhstan and intended for execution of actions outside the Republic of Kazakhstan must comply with the requirements established by Chapter 10 of the Rules for notarial proceedings, approved by the order of the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated January 31, 2012 No. 32.

The following is not subject for legalization:

  1. documents that do not have signature and seal of an authorized person;
  2. notary certified copies and translations of documents, if the original document does not have the signature and seal of an authorized person;
  3. electronic documents;
  4. the original documents certifying the identity, except for the birth certificates.

Convention that abolishes mandatory consular legalization of foreign official documents

The Republic of Kazakhstan is a party to the Hague Convention of 1961, which abolishes mandatory consular legalization of foreign official documents.

In accordance with the Convention, documents made by the competent authorities of one state, and intended for use in the territory of another state that is a member of the Hague Convention, are stamped "apostille". Documents certified by an apostille in one of the states participating in the Convention are accepted in another state participating in the Convention without any restrictions.

Countries that acceded to the Hague Convention in 1961:

Australia

Malta

Austria

Marshall Islands

Azerbaijan

Mexico

Albania

Moldova

Andorra

Monaco

Antigua and Barbuda

Mongolia

Argentina

Montserrat (UK)

Armenia

Morocco

Aruba ( Nid .)

Isle of Man (UK)

Bahamas

Namibia

Barbados

Netherlands Antilles ( Nid .)

Bahrain

The Netherlands

Belize

Nicaragua

Belarus

Niue

Belgium

New Zealand

Bermuda Islands (British)

New Caledonia (Fr.)

Bulgaria

Norway

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Oman

Botswana

Island of Kuka

Brazil

Panama

British Antarctic Territory (Brit.)

Paraguay

British Virgin Islands (Brit.)

Peru

Brunei Darussalam

Poland

Bulgaria

Portugal

Burundi

Puerto Rico

Vanuatu

Reunion (Fr.)

Great Britain and its subordinate territories

Russian Federation

Hungary

Romania

Venezuela

El Salvador

Virgin Islands (USA)

Samoa

Eastern Samoa (USA)

San Marino

Guadeloupe (Fr.)

Sao Tome and Principe

Guyana (Fr.)

Swaziland

Germany

St. Helena , island (Brit.)

Guernsey (UK)

Northern Mariana Islands (USA)

Gibraltar (UK)

Seychellois

Honduras

Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Fr.)

Hong Kong (special administration of China Xiangnan)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Grenada

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Greece

Saint Lucia

Georgia

Serbia

Guam (USA)

Saint Lucia

Denmark

Serbia

Jersey

United States of America

Dominica

Suriname

Dominican Republic

Slovakia

Israel

Slovenia

India

Tajikistan

Ireland

Tongo

Iceland

Trinidad and Tobago

Spain

Turkey

Italy

Turks and Caicos (UK)

Cape Verde

Uzbekistan

Kazakhstan

China

Ukraine

Cyprus

Wallis and Futuna (Fr.)

Kyrgyzstan

Uruguay

Colombia

Fiji

Republic of Korea

Finland

Costa Rica

Falkland Islands (Malvinas) (Brit.)

Kosovo

France

Latvia

French Polynesia (Fr.)

Lesotho

Croatia

Liberia

Montenegro

Lithuania

Czech Republic

Liechtenstein

Switzerland

Luxembourg

Sweden

Mauritius

Ecuador

in Mayotte

Estonia

Macau (special administration of Macau, China)

South African Republic

Macedonia

Japan

Malawi

Singapore

What documents are required for legalization?

To complete the legalization of documents, the following documents shall be submitted to the Consular Service Department:

For the natural person:

  1. application in any form;
  2. a copy of identity document (the original for the purpose of verification) or an electronic document from the digital document service;
  3. a document to be legalized;
  4. a document confirming the payment of consular fee;
  5. a copy of the document confirming the power of attorney (the original for the purpose of verification) (when submitting the documents by a legal representative or an authorized person with the power of attorney on behalf of the owner of the document being legalized).

For the legal entity:

  1. an application in any form;
  2. a copy of the document certifying the identity of authorized person (the original for the purpose of verification) or an electronic document from the digital documents service;
  3. a document to be legalized;
  4. an original document confirming the payment of consular fee.
  5. information from "electronic government" information system, confirming state registration (re-registration) of legal entity or another document confirming legal capacity of legal entity (for foreign citizens);
  6. a copy of the document confirming the power of attorney (the original for the purpose of verification) (when submitting the documents by a legal representative or an authorized person with the power of attorney on behalf of the owner of the document being legalized).