The main causes of fires on motor vehicles are technical malfunction of machines and short circuit of electrical wiring in the motor part, therefore it is necessary to take into account that drivers of motor vehicles need to pay attention to the wiring of electrical wiring in transport. It is possible to prevent a fire in transport and reduce the risk of fire. To do this, drivers need to conduct a technical inspection of vehicles in a timely manner and monitor the technical condition. First of all, every car must have a serviceable fire extinguisher. The fire extinguisher should be located in an easily accessible place so that, if necessary, to start extinguishing the fire as quickly as possible and in the shortest possible time. The fire extinguisher should not distract the driver from driving while driving. Constantly check the condition of the fire extinguisher. There should be no flexion and swelling. The balloon should not overheat, the sprayer should move freely, and its elements should not deform. The shelf life of any fire extinguisher does not exceed four years, the seal must be stored. Any violation of these simple conditions is the reason for replacing the device. In addition, it must be remembered that the fire extinguisher is in the car. No need to dump the balloon in the trunk. Secure the fire extinguisher in the cabin, but in case of danger, do not collect it too far away to easily reach it. It is not allowed to ignore the operating instructions of the fire extinguisher. It is necessary to allocate a few minutes before an emergency and remember the rules of use. If signs of gorenje — smoke, flame or inhomogeneous odors are detected, immediately stop the car and break the electrical circuit. All passengers must leave the vehicle in order not to cause harm to health and life. Their task is to attract the attention of the surrounding drivers.
Senior engineer of the OCHS of the city of Tekeli
Lieutenant of civil protection SmagulM.