When analyzing the causes of a fire in the forest, it was found that most often it occurs due to the fault of the people themselves. It is a pity that individual residents or forest workers show constant insouciance to this issue. Therefore, agitation and propaganda work on training fire safety rules should be carried out not only by fire protection officers, but also by public institutions.
Fire safety in the work of forestry is a matter of paramount importance. All forestry enterprises have a plan to protect the forest from fires. The plan takes into account the type of forest, the terrain of the environment, the proximity of water, rail, and highways. A scheme of fire protection of forestry is being drawn up.
Fire-hazardous forest plants include pine, deciduous trees, lichens, blackberries, juniper. Forest fires themselves are divided into several types. These are: creeping burning, sharpie burning and violent fires. The way of gorenje of each fire is considered at different levels. The most important of the measures to prevent forest fires is to reduce the number of man-made fires.
All fires in the forest are caused by external causes. Otherwise, there is no source of fire in the forest. True, the fire of the forest sometimes occurs from a thunderstorm, but the fire is mainly brought to the forest by people.
Extinguishing a forest fire is not an easy task. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly observe the prerequisites for its prevention. A forest fire passes quickly and spreads quickly. The fire in the thick wood spread at a speed of 3-4 meters per minute, covering a large area in 10-14 hours. And getting inside and introducing fire equipment is not an easy task.
In any emergency situation, measures to protect the population will be considered. It is forbidden to involve children and adolescents, pregnant women and nursing mothers in fighting fires. Special administrative management laws apply in the disaster zone. These laws allow the use of all forces and equipment to extinguish fires.