Land resources are the potential of the national treasure, the main factor of the country's economic wealth and people's well–being.
The economic and political situation of the country depends to a certain extent on the condition of the land, how effectively the rich resources of its subsoil will be used, and what importance is attached to the protection of land.
In accordance with Article 43 of the Land Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the granting of the right to a land plot from lands owned by the state, except for the cases provided for in Articles 44-1 and 44-2 of the Land Code, as well as lands put up for auction (auctions) according to Article 48 of the Land Code, is carried out in the following order:
1) acceptance for consideration of an application (application) for granting the appropriate right to a land plot;
2) determination of the possibility of using the requested land plot for the declared intended purpose in accordance with the territorial zoning;
3) preliminary selection of a land plot when requesting a land plot for the construction of facilities, with the exception of the construction of facilities within the settlement;
4) preparation of the conclusion by the land commission;
5) development and approval of a land management project;
6) making a decision by the local executive body of the region, city of regional significance, district and akim of the village, village, rural district on granting the right to a land plot;
7) conclusion of a contract of sale or paid land use;
8) establishment of the boundaries of the land plot on the ground;
9) production and issuance of an identification document for a land plot, with the exception of a land plot intended for the construction of facilities within the boundaries of a settlement, village.
Individuals and legal entities interested in granting them ownership and (or) land use rights to land plots submit an application to the local executive body, district, akim of the settlement, village, rural district at the location of the land plot, which issue the applicant a document confirming the submission of the application.
The application must specify: the purpose of using the land plot; its estimated size; location; the requested right of use; the presence (absence) of another land plot (for land plots specified in paragraph 2 of Article 50 of the Land Code).
The use of a land plot is not allowed until its boundaries are established in kind (on the ground) and the issuance of title documents, unless otherwise provided for in the decision of the local executive body of the region, the city of regional significance (on the territory transferred to its administrative subordination), the district and the akim of the settlement, village, rural district on the provision of a land plot.
Non-compliance with this norm is qualified as unauthorized occupation of a land plot and provides for administrative liability in accordance with the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan on administrative offenses.
Only after you have registered the ownership or lease right to the land plot, your right comes into force.
Summarizing the above, individuals and legal entities must adhere to the norms of current legislation when acquiring and using land plots.