According to a sample survey of households, in 2019 the level of food deprivation or the proportion of the population, caloric intake of which is below the minimum level amounted to 4,1%.
Proportion of population with caloric intake below the minimum acceptable level
in percentage
|
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
|
Republic of Kazakhstan |
3,6 |
4,6 |
4,1 |
|
including: |
|
|
|
|
urban area |
3,5 |
4,5 |
4,1 |
|
rural area |
3,0 |
3,7 |
3,1 |
The energy value of food consumed by the population in 2019 on average per person per day totaled 3254 kcal. It should be noted that the nutrition in the population in rural areas is more caloric than in urban.
The energy value of food consumed by the population
kcal
|
|
Energy value of consumed food |
Minimum needs in the energy value |
||||
|
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
|
Republic of Kazakhstan |
3 192 |
3 184 |
3 254 |
1 868 |
1 864 |
1 866 |
|
including: |
|
|
|
|
||
|
urban area |
3 162 |
3 133 |
3 197 |
1 867 |
1 861 |
1 863 |
|
rural area |
3 233 |
3 253 |
3 333 |
1 870 |
1 869 |
1 869 |
Considering regional consumption, it should be noted that in all regions of the country the level of the actual energy value of food consumed by the population exceeds the level of minimum energy value needs. The highest level of energy value of consumed food is in the Turkistan and in the East Kazakhstan regions, and the lowest ─ in cities of Nur-Sultan and Shymkent.
If one considers the chemical composition of food consumed by the population, then it can be noted that the largest proportion is carbohydrates. Proportion of carbohydrates (bread and cereal products) in the diet of the rural population is higher than in the urban area. The proportion of food products with a high content of fat and proteins (meat and meat products, milk products and eggs) is higher for urban residents than for rural ones.
Composition of nutritional supplements of consumed food products in the daily meals of the population
in percentage
|
|
proteine |
Fats |
Carbohydrates |
||||||||||
|
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|||||
|
Republic of Kazakhstan |
12,5 |
13,1 |
12,9 |
33,9 |
34,2 |
33,4 |
53,7 |
52,5 |
53,7 |
||||
|
including: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
urban area |
12,7 |
13,5 |
13,1 |
35,3 |
35,5 |
35,0 |
52,0 |
51,1 |
52,0 |
||||
|
rural area |
12,2 |
13,1 |
12,7 |
31,9 |
32,5 |
31,1 |
55,9 |
54,4 |
56,1 |
||||
The indicators were calculated according to the methodology of the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in the statistical program of food security ADePT.
www.stat.gov.kz / Official statistics / Statistics of standard of living
| Contact person: | Head of Department: | Press-service: | Address: |
| N. Zhumanova | N. Belonosova | A. Aldangarkyzy | 010000, Nur-Sultan city |
| Tel.+7 (7172) 74-98-00 | Tel. +7 (7172) 74-90-22 | Tel. +7 (7172) 74-90-02 | Mangilik Yel street, 8 |
| Email: А.Аldangarkyzy@ economy.gov.kz | House of ministries, entry 4 |
© Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan Committee on Statistics