Численность работников, занятых во вредных и других неблагоприятных условиях труда в 2021 году

According to the results of the annual survey of enterprises in the field of agriculture, forestry and fisheries, industry, construction, transport and communications, health and social services, science and the provision of services in conditions that do not meet sanitary and hygienic requirements (standards), 375 thousand people worked in 2021 (2020 – 366.9 thousand people) or 22.8% of the total number of employees of the surveyed enterprises.

Number of employees employed in adverse working conditions
by certain types of economic activity

people

	employed in conditions that do not meet sanitary and hygienic requirements (standards)	out of total number of employees			engaged in hard physical labor	operating on equipment that does not meet safety requirements
		Increased noise and vibration	Increased gas pollution and dustiness of the working area; exceeding MPC	Unfavorable temperature conditions	engaged in hard physical labor
Total	374 987	169 438	120 556	61 660	93 647	4 168
Agriculture, forestry and fisheries	3 610	1 192	1 791	453	1 207
Industry	242 972	132 622	102 922	47 261	52 753	2 566
Mining and quarrying	91 804	54 090	41 793	14 098	28 076	2 201
Manufacturing industry	103 774	53 805	43 492	21 319	16 522	148
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning	35 182	20 240	14 038	10 539	4 642	201
Water supply; Sewerage system, waste collection and distribution control	12 212	4 487	3 599	1 305	3 513	16
Construction	14 645	6 692	5 550	3 637	6 076	6
Transport and warehousing	52 698	24 209	7 321	5 356	27 463	898
Accommodation and food services	1 115	101	26	666	57
Information and communication	2 779	531	478	802	763
Professional, scientific and technical activities	7 021	2 932	745	927	1 176	4
Health and social services	50 147	1 159	1 723	2 558	4 152	694

In general, by type of economic activity, the number of men employed in conditions that do not meet sanitary and hygienic requirements (standards) exceeded the number of women by 3.3 times. The exceptions were the spheres Accommodation and food services 2.6 times in which the number of women working in unfavorable working conditions exceeded the number of men.

In the regions, among the employees of the surveyed enterprises, the largest proportion of people employed in conditions that do not meet sanitary and hygienic requirements (standards) is noted in in Pavlodar– 44.3%, Karaganda – 42.6%, in Mangystau – 38.4%, in Jambyl – 27.4%, in East Kazakhstan – 27.2%,. The smallest share of workers is noted in Kyzylorda (6.7%).

In 2021, 167 876.4 million tenge was spent on benefits and compensation for work in harmful and other unfavorable working conditions by enterprises (organizations). Additional leave (type of benefits) was provided by 528.9 thousand people, 390.1 thousand people used various material allowances for harmful and other unfavorable working conditions, received free milk or equivalent nutrition 319.7 thousand people, received free treatment-and-prophylactic food 86.2 thousand, in the mode of a shortened working day 46.5 thousand people worked.

For a more detailed study of the results of this statistical observation, the electronic version of the bulletin "Number of workers employed in harmful and other unfavorable working conditions for certain economic activities of the Republic of Kazakhstan" is available on the website www.stat.gov.kz in the section «Official Statistics» / «By industry»/« Statistics of labour and employment»/«Bulletins».

Statistical observation is carried out annually by enterprises and organizations in certain types of economic activity, excluding small enterprises engaged in entrepreneurial activity.

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www.stat.gov.kz / Official statistics/ By industry/ Statistics of labour and employment

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