In 2020, the specified sown area of agricultural crops in the republic as a whole was 22 582,3 thousand hectares, which is 2% more than in 2019, of which the area of cereals (including rice) and legumes was 15 878, 4 thousand hectares, which is more by 3,1%, oilseeds – 2 905,1 thousand hectares and 1,5%, open ground vegetables – 163,6 thousand hectares and 2,8%, potatoes – 194,4 thousand hectares and 0,7%.
In 2020, the gross harvest of cereals (including rice) and legumes in weight after completion increased by 15,1% compared to 2019 and amounted to 20 065,3 thousand tons, open ground vegetables – by 4,9% and 4 340, 7 thousand tons respectively, melons - by 1,8% and 2 425,1 thousand tons, potatoes – by 2,4% and 4 006, 8 thousand tons. At the same time, the gross harvest of oilseeds decreased by 1, 1% and amounted to 2 556, 5 thousand tons.
Compared to the level of 2019, the yield of cereals (including rice) and legumes in weight after refinement increased by 12, 3% and amounted to 12,8 quintals/ ha. The year turned out to be more productive for open ground vegetables (yield growth by 2, 1%), melons (by 1, 8%), potatoes (by 1, 6%).
Harvest of main agricultural crops in 2020
|
|
Specified sown area, thousand hectares |
In % by 2019 |
Gross harvest, thousand tons |
In % by 2019
|
Yield, quintals per hectare |
In % by 2019
|
|
Cereals (including rice) and legumes |
15 878,4
|
103,1 |
20 065,3 |
115,1 |
12,8 |
12,3 |
|
Oil seed crops |
2 905,1 |
101,5 |
2 556,5 |
98,9 |
9,5 |
102,1 |
|
Open ground vegetables |
163,6 |
102,8 |
4 340,7 |
104,9 |
265,9 |
102,1 |
|
Melon cultures |
101,9 |
99,9 |
2 425,1 |
101,8 |
238,8 |
101,8 |
|
Potatoes |
194,4 |
100,7 |
4 006,8 |
102,4 |
206,7 |
101,6 |
www.stat.gov.kz / The official statistic/ By industry/ Statistics of agriculture, forestry, hunting and fisheries
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