Misconceptions about the Constitutional Court

Misconceptions about the Constitutional Court

❓The Constitutional Court is a superior court of law

❌ This is a common misunderstanding. The Constitutional Court functions as an independent body, ensuring the supremacy of the Constitution within the country. It is distinct from the general jurisdiction courts.

❓The Constitutional Court has the authority to overturn court decisions and administrative acts of officials

❌ This is inaccurate. The Constitutional Court, upon a citizen's request, reviews the conformity of legal norms affecting human rights and freedoms to the Constitution in specific cases. It refrains from handling issues within the purview of regular courts or other state bodies.

❓The Constitutional Court can annul election results based on citizens' appeals

❌ This is a misconception. In disputes concerning the correctness of presidential elections, parliamentary deputies, and republican referendums, the Constitutional Court only addresses appeals from the President, Parliament's Chairpersons, at least one-fifth of total deputies, and the Prime Minister.

❓ The Constitutional Court represents citizens' interests in courts and state bodies in case of constitutional rights violations

❌ This is not accurate. Lawyers, legal consultants, and legal representatives have the authority to advocate for the interests of citizens not only in constitutional proceedings during the review of citizens' appeals but also in courts and state bodies.