
Based on the results of monitoring the transported goods, it was established that within the framework of the free movement of goods from the territory of the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter referred to as the EAEU), various tax evasion schemes are used, including the importation of goods to fictitious recipients.
As part of the automation and digitalization of tax administration processes, since November 2020, a pilot project has been launched to introduce accompanying invoices for goods (hereinafter - AIG) when importing and exporting goods from the EAEU countries (Order of the Deputy Prime Minister - Minister of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated November 16, 2020 No. 1104). Due to the introduction of AIG in general, the import of goods from the EAEU countries to fictitious recipients decreased by 2.5 times. Thus, VAT receipts on imports from the EAEU countries for taxpayers of the North Kazakhstan region in 2022 increased by 19% or 3.6 billion tenge by 2021. The forecast for this tax was fulfilled by 103%.
Taking into account the positive results of the ongoing pilot project, from February 10, 2023, mandatory registration of AIG is introduced for the import and export of grain and certain types of grain crops from the EAEU countries under 56 codes of the commodity nomenclature of foreign economic activity (hereinafter - CN FEA EAEU). For these purposes, the order of the Deputy Prime Minister - Minister of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated November 22, 2022 No. 1178 was signed.
|
No. p / p |
CN FEA CODE for imported/exported goods |
Deciphering CN FEA codes |
|
1 |
1001990000 |
Wheat and meslin |
|
2 |
1001912000 |
Soft wheat and meslin |
|
3 |
1001190000 |
Other durum wheat |
|
4 |
1001919000 |
Wheat and seed meslin, other |
|
5 |
1001110000 |
Durum wheat |
|
6 |
1001911000 |
Spelled seed |
|
7 |
0708100000 |
Peas, shelled or unshelled, fresh or chilled |
|
8 |
0710210000 |
Peas (pisum sativum), shelled or unshelled (raw or cooked in water or steamed), frozen |
|
9 |
0713101000 |
Peas (pisum sativum), for sowing |
|
10 |
0713109001 |
Peas (pisum sativum) other for animal feed |
|
11 |
0713109009 |
Other peas (pisum sativum) |
|
12 |
0713200000 |
Dried chickpeas, shelled, seeded or unshelled, split or not split |
|
13 |
0713400000 |
Lentils, dried, shelled, seeded or unpeeled, split or not split |
|
14 |
1002100000 |
Rye seed |
|
15 |
1002900000 |
Other rye |
|
16 |
1003100000 |
Barley seed |
|
17 |
1003900000 |
Other barley |
|
18 |
1004100000 |
Seed oats |
|
19 |
1004900000 |
Other oats |
|
20 |
1005109000 |
Other seed corn |
|
21 |
1005900000 |
Other corn |
|
22 |
1007109000 |
Sorghum grain, seed, other |
|
23 |
1008100001 |
Buckwheat seed |
|
24 |
1008100009 |
Other buckwheat |
|
25 |
1008900000 |
Other cereals |
|
26 |
1103119000 |
Cereals and wholemeal flour from soft wheat and spelled |
|
27 |
1103192000 |
Cereals and wholemeal flour from rye or barley |
|
28 |
1103199009 |
Other cereals and wholemeal flour from grains of other cereals |
|
29 |
1103202500 |
Rye or barley granules |
|
30 |
1103203000 |
Oat granules |
|
31 |
1104290400 |
Barley grain, hulled, cut or not cut, whether or not crushed |
|
32 |
1104290500 |
Grain from barley collapsed |
|
33 |
1201100000 |
Soybeans, whether or not crushed, seed |
|
34 |
1201900000 |
Soybeans, whether or not crushed, other |
|
35 |
1204001009 |
Curly flax seeds for sowing, crushed or not crushed |
|
36 |
1204009000 |
Other flax seeds, whether or not crushed |
|
37 |
1205101000 |
Rapeseed, or colza for sowing, crushed or not crushed with a low content of erucic acid |
|
38 |
1206009100 |
Sunflower seeds, shelled; in a gray husk and with white stripes, crushed or not crushed |
|
39 |
1206009900 |
Other sunflower seeds, whether or not crushed |
|
40 |
1207600000 |
Safflower seeds (carthamus tinctorius), whether or not crushed |
|
41 |
1207992000 |
Seeds and fruits of other oilseeds, whether or not crushed |
|
42 |
1209210000 |
Alfalfa seeds, for sowing |
|
43 |
1209298000 |
Other forage seeds, for sowing |
|
44 |
2005400000 |
Peas (pisum sativum), prepared or preserved without the addition of vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen, other than products of heading |
|
45 |
2302109000 |
Other corn bran, chaff, mash and residues from screening, milling or other processing of cereals or legumes, whether or not granulated |
|
46 |
2302301000 |
Wheat bran, chaff, mash, sieving residues, not granulated or granulated, with a starch content not exceeding 28% by weight and in which the proportion passed through a sieve with a diameter of 0.2 mm does not exceed 10% by weight or has an ash content in terms of on dry matter 1.5 wt.% or more |
|
47 |
2302309000 |
Wheat bran |
|
48 |
2302400800 |
Other rice bran, chaff, mash and other residues from screening, milling or other processing of grains of cereals or legumes, whether or not granulated |
|
49 |
2302409000 |
Other bran, chaff, pulp and other residues from screening, milling or other processing of grains of cereals or legumes, whether or not granulated other cereals |
|
50 |
2304000001 |
Soybean meal obtained from the extraction of soybean oil, whether ground or ground, whether or not granulated |
|
51 |
2306300000 |
Cake and other solid residues from sunflower seeds, obtained from the extraction of vegetable fats or oils, whether or not ground or ground, whether or not granulated, other than wastes of heading 2304 or 2305 |
|
52 |
2309903100 |
Other products used in animal feed, not containing dairy products or containing less than 10% by weight of such products, not containing starch or containing 10% by weight or less starch
|
|
53 |
2309909601 |
Other products used in animal feed: containing 49 wt% or more of choline chloride, organic or inorganic based |
|
54 |
3501105000 |
Casein for industrial purposes other than food or animal feed |
|
55 |
5301210000 |
Linen wrinkled or tattered but not spun |
|
56 |
5301290000 |
Other linen, combed or otherwise worked, but not spun |
For other commodity items, the mandatory registration of AIG comes into force upon completion of the pilot project from April 1, 2023.
It should be noted that upon the entry into force of the mandatory registration of the AIG administrative liability is provided for the failure to submit the AIG and the inconsistency of the information in the AIG with the actual cargo being transported.
In accordance with Article 283-1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses, failure to submit or late submission of the AIG inconsistency in the name, unreliable reflection of the quantity (volume) of goods in the AIG entails a fine of 5 to 30 monthly calculation indices, depending on the business entity.