The activities of the Department of Emergency Situations of the city of Nur-Sultan are focused on minimizing the risks of various emergencies on the territory of the capital.
Operational situation
The 112 phone number received more than 649 thousand calls of various kinds, the city's population was notified 252 times (storm warnings - 197, closure of highways - 55).
The departments of the Department made 5,496 (2020 -4144, +32.6%) visits to emergency and emergency work.
As a result of which 410 (1,454, -71.8%) were rescued, evacuated – 562 (485, +15,9%), pre-medical medical care was provided to 63 victims (88, -28.4%), material assets worth 375.2 million tenge were saved (-63.3%, 1 billion 23 million tenge).
For the twelve months was 721 (621, +16.1%) of emergency, which injured 45 people (99, -54,5%) of them were hospitalized and 24 people (75, -68%) and killed 21 people (27,-22,2%).
An increase in the number of fires, in connection with population growth and urbanization of the city, and with a sharply continental climate in the capital.
The situation with fires
Registered 718 fires (2020.-627, +14%),
which injured 20 people (46, -56,5%) died and 11 (22, 2 times), damage to property from fires is 179,6 million tenge. (35.5 million of the current year).
The largest number of fires have on the residential sector – 330 (in 2020–336, +1.8%), the vehicles - 210 (2020.-136, +54,4%), in controlled facilities 123 fire (2020.-109,+ 13%).
The main causes of fires are violations of the rules of installation and technical operation of electrical equipment
(407 cases or 57%), violation of fire safety rules during the installation and operation of heating furnaces (131 cases or 18%), careless handling of fire (98 cases or 14%).
This year, there were 5 large fires with a gorenje area of 300m2 or more, which caused a resonance in society.
For reference:
on January 29 of this year, on A-355 str., p. 2/1B, Asko-Prom LLP
, electric cables and insulation were burning in a separate production building for the repair of electric locomotives in a warehouse
on a total area of 750 m2. Cause of fire: short circuit of electrical wires;
On March 05 of this year, on Dostyk Street, 1 in the cafe "Dastarkhan" burned, the kitchen room in the cafe "Dastarkhan" and "Hut", the exhaust pipe and the roof of a residential building on a total area of 530 m2, The cause of the fire: Careless handling of fire;
On May 26, 2021, the roof of an administrative building on a total area of 350 m2 burned at 38/3 A. Zhangeldina Str., Fauna LLP. The cause of the fire: violation of the rules of installation and technical operation of electrical equipment;
On September 01 of this year, office premises, retail boutiques, cabinet upholstered furniture, carpets were on fire at 24 Valikhanov Str., Tulpar TD. The gorenje area was 6,000 m2.Cause of fire: short circuit of electrical wires;
On September 21 of this year on ave. Turan. 37/10 "FZEKZ" LLP (Kazakhmys) burned exterior trim and insulation on a total area of 60 m2. The cause of the fire: carrying out fire work;
On October 02 of this year, the third floor of the furniture salon "Universal" attached to the shopping center "Astykzhan1" was burning on 28 Al-Farabi Ave., Gorenje "Astykzhan-1", the burning area was 7000 m2. Cause of fire: short circuit of electrical wires.
In order to prevent fires and fires, the Department carried out large-scale propaganda work, which allowed to stabilize the number of fires (1 quarter of this year - 231 fires, 2 quarter of this year - 171 fires, 3 quarter – 122, 4 quarter of this year-194). Information about the positive practice in the propaganda work of the Department was announced at a seminar-meeting of the inspection staff of the territorial divisions of the Ministry on June 25 this year with the provision of all supporting materials.
Organizational issues
Ensuring the safety of residents of the capital is ensured by the joint work of the Department with local executive
and representative bodies.
Thus, the issue of the ongoing work on the prevention
and elimination of natural and man-made emergencies, ensuring fire safety on the territory of the capital
in 2021 was considered by the Maslikhat of the city.
A number of measures have been developed aimed at solving problematic issues of material and technical support of the Department, construction of fire depots, ensuring the safety of city residents and social security of personnel.
Employees of the emergency department are included in the number of participants in state housing programs, these are "Nurly Zher" for 2020-2025 for the sale of rental housing with the right to buy, rental housing without the right to buy, as well as in the program of preferential lending "Elorda Zhastary" for young employees. Employees are included in the list of recipients of housing certificates up to 1.5 million tenge.
In order to resolve the problematic issues of the garrison, the Mayor of the city of Nur-Sultan approved the "Action Plan
to improve emergency response readiness of emergency departments for 2022-2024", which approved the allocation of funds.
For reference:
- Allocation of a land plot (at least 30 hectares) for permanent use for the organization of a training ground and a firing line for psychological training of firefighters and rescuers;
- To consider the issue of paying scholarships to athletes
and coaches (employees of the OGZ), teams of the emergency department of the city of Nur-Sultan
in fire and rescue sports, for prizes at National and International competitions;
- Purchase of motor vehicles within the framework of financial leasing services in the amount of 33 units for a total amount of 1,577,015.5 thousand tenge;
- Purchase of fire and rescue equipment within the framework of financial leasing services in the amount of 1,727 units for a total amount of 573,230.4 thousand tenge.
As part of the celebration of the "Day of the Capital", together with the Akimat of Nur-Sultan, work was carried out on the construction of the park "Kutkarushylar Sayabagi", various elements will be located in the project of the square: a monument, a special car, a parade ground, monuments to fallen heroes-employees, a board of honor and murals of rescuers.
The whole range of issues of protection of the population and the territory of the city from emergencies is considered by the Commission for the Prevention
and Elimination of Emergencies. In 2021, 9 meetings were held, 33 issues were considered, 304 protocol instructions were adopted, of which 60% were fulfilled.
As part of the second stage in 2021, it is planned to purchase 48 units of equipment for a total of 3.1 billion tenge.
Of these, 13 units of equipment were delivered for a total amount of 191 million 260 thousand tenge (ADB 10ed. and 3ed. AC 5-40).
Fire safety control
On the territory of the city of Nur-Sultan, according to the state, it is stationed
12,591 controlled objects (2020-7680), of which 3,607 are classified as high risk (2020-2968), low risk - 8984 objects (2020-4712).
During the reporting period, 1,376 inspections (2020-978)
were carried out, of which 717 (2020-542) inspections were carried out in a special order
(out of 1036 objects planned in the 1st and 2nd half-
years (2020-1670)), where 7128 (2020-2725) violations were detected
, 573 (2020-351) were unscheduled.
Measures have been taken to directly participate in the inspections of the heads of departments of the Department, which made it possible to reduce by 60% the number of objects, according to the results of which no violations
were detected (2021-62, 2020-154), to increase by 2.5 times the number of fire safety requirements
(2021 - an average of 5 violations per object, 2020 - 3 violations).
719 persons were brought to administrative responsibility (2020 - 483, + 48%), including 258 persons in the form of a fine
(2020 - 131, + 2 times), in the amount of 18,218,368 tenge (2020 -8,714,264.5 tenge, +2.1 times), warned - 461 (2020-350).
92 (2020-42, 2.2 p) administrative cases were sent to the court for non-compliance with the instructions, 48 of them (2020-23, +2.1 p) were considered with the imposition of penalties, decisions were made on 2 objects to suspend the operation of objects for a period of 3 days to 3 months with the imposition of a fine (Astana Imstalcon LLP (production), SCCP "Daulet Sports Combine"), 32 cases are pending in court.
Based on the results of positive audit conclusions,
for false information requirements of fire safety of objects, in relation to 4 audit firms taken in accordance with article 410-1 Crabp in the amount of 525 060 KZT (LLP "GRWorld" penalty in the amount of 145 850 KZT OK
article 410-1 part 2 KRK on AP, LLP "Lab safety" penalty in the amount of 145 850 tenge according to article 410-1 part 2 KRK
on AP, LLP "Agency for industrial and fire security" a fine in the amount of 87 510 KZT OK
article 410-1 part 1 of KRK on AP, IP ASM penalty in the amount of 145 850 tenge according to article 410-1 part 2 KRK on AP).
In order to monitor compliance with fire safety requirements by gas supply facilities within the framework of the ongoing project on gasification of the capital, the Department initiated preventive work together with the Housing Inspection Department, where, within the framework of the working group, raids
were carried out on 800 facilities, including 394 catering facilities. As a result of purposeful work to date, 80% of catering facilities have replaced gas equipment
with electric equipment, including the gas tank in the cafe "Hut", where a fire occurred in March of this year, was dismantled.
At the same time, on the basis of letters on the accounting of fire-fighting distances when considering the PSD for the installation of gas tanks
and gas equipment by the Housing Inspection Department,
59 projects out of 104 received have been refused approval to date, due to non-compliance with the fire-fighting distance.
Heating period
During the heating period of 2021-2022, prevention covered 22,827 (47481) houses with coverage of more than 34,318 people (59369), 70 (69) gatherings were held with the population, where 1026 (1037) people were covered.
In order to prevent cases of carbon monoxide poisoning
in the private sector, work has been carried out to install carbon monoxide sensors. A total of 66 sensors are installed.
Based on the results of the work carried out, it is recommended