Economy
The gross output of agricultural products in Akmola region in January-September 2021 amounted to 629,002.9 million tenge (IFO - 100.1%), including: crop production - 435,915.9 million tenge (IFO - 94.8%), animal husbandry – 192,614.0 million tenge (IFO - 112.6%).
In total, there are 8975 agricultural formations in the region, including: 1851 - legal entities (JSC, LLP, GP, PC), 1026 - individual entrepreneurs, 6098 - peasant farms.
The state of the agro-industrial sector
For 2021, the volume of state support within the framework of the implementation of the State Program for the Development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017-2021 is 39.2 billion tenge, including in the following areas:
Crop production
Harvesting of grain and leguminous crops has been completed on an area of 4.5 million hectares or 100% of the planned area (the plan is 4.5 million hectares), the gross grain harvest is 4.0 million tons with an average yield of 8.8 c/ha.
As of 10/25/2021, harvesting of oilseeds was carried out on an area of 261.6 thousand hectares or 98.7% of the plan (the plan is 265.1 thousand hectares), the gross harvest of oilseeds is 134.5 thousand tons with an average yield of 5.1 c/ha.
Harvesting of fodder crops has been completed on an area of 191.4 thousand hectares or 100% of the planned area (the plan is 191.4 thousand hectares), 224.4 thousand tons of fodder crops have been harvested with an average yield of 11.7 kg/ha.
Potato harvesting has been completed on an area of 20.6 thousand hectares or 100% of the planned area (the plan is 20.6 thousand hectares). The gross harvest of potatoes is 219.5 thousand tons with an average yield of 106.2 kg/ha.
Vegetable harvesting has been completed on an area of 3.5 thousand hectares or 100% of the plan (the plan is 3.5 thousand hectares), the gross harvest of vegetables is 35.4 thousand tons with an average yield of 100.8 c/ha.
Preparation of grain receiving enterprises
67 operating licensed grain receiving enterprises with a total storage capacity of 6.5 million tons (elevator – 4.5 million tons, warehouse – 2.0 million tons) take part in the acceptance of the harvest this year.
In addition, agricultural formations have granaries with a volume of about 2 million tons. There are 385 grain dryers in the region (152 units for HPP and 233 units for SHTP) with a total daily capacity of over 200 thousand tons.
Forage harvesting
Comprehensive work on forage harvesting is being carried out in the region.
As of 10/25/2021, 1260 thousand tons of hay or 100% of the plan were harvested, 245.0 thousand tons or 100% of haylage were harvested, 190 thousand tons or 100% of silage, 625.1 thousand tons or 62.2% of the plan were harvested (plan - 1 million tons).
Purchase of agricultural machinery
In January-September 2021, SHTP purchased 1,890 units of equipment in the amount of 53.1 billion tenge, including:
- combine harvesters - 281 units worth 18.2 billion tenge;
- tractors - 388 units worth 16.1 billion tenge;
- seeders - 224 units in the amount of 0.3 billion tenge;
- sowing complexes - 95 units in the amount of 6.1 billion tenge;
- other equipment - 902 units worth 12.4 billion tenge.
The harvesting involved 8.5 thousand combine harvesters (including high–performance - 4.0 thousand), tractors - 14.5 thousand, trucks - 5.0 thousand, as well as 2.5 thousand harvesters.
Provision of fuel and lubricants
The Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan allocated 77 thousand tons of guaranteed diesel fuel to agricultural producers of Akmola region for autumn field work in 2021, including: from Pavlodar NHZ - 42.5 thousand tons, from PKOP (Shymkent) - 34.5 thousand tons. Fuel and lubricants are allocated in the context of months:
- July - 30 thousand tons (PNKHZ -20 thousand tons, PKOP - 10 thousand tons);
- August - 32 thousand tons (PNKHZ - 8.5 thousand tons, PKOP - 23.5 thousand tons);
- September - 15 thousand tons (PNKHZ - 14 thousand tons, PKOP - 1 thousand tons);
The selling price of diesel fuel from the refinery is 189 thousand tenge per ton, and the final price for SHTP is 184 tenge per 1 liter.
As of 10/25/2021, contracts were concluded for 77 thousand tons (100.0% of the total volume), payment was made for 77.0 thousand tons (100.0% of the total volume), of which 72.4 thousand tons (94% of the total volume) were shipped.
Animal husbandry
Creating farms
As part of the further development of meat cattle breeding, a roadmap has been developed for the creation of 112 farms in the region in 2021 with the acquisition of 5,9 thousand heads of beef cattle.
To date, 85 farms have been created for 4.4 thousand. heads (Akkol - 7 farms for 336 heads, Arshalynsky - 4 farms for 103 heads, Atbasarsky - 7 farms for 194 heads, Astrakhan - 6 farms for 570 heads, Burabaysky - 6 farms for 201 heads, Birzhan Sal district – 6 farms for 320 heads, Bulandinsky - 3 farms for 131 heads, Yerementau - 6 farms for 536 heads, Egindykolsky - 1 farm for 25 heads, Yesilsky - 1 farm for 60 Zharkainsky - 5 farms for 216 heads, Zhaksynsky - 6 farms for 301 heads, Zerendinsky - 3 farms for 98 heads, Korgalzhynsky – 6 farms for 256 heads, Sandyktausky - 10 farms for 555 heads, Shortandinsky - 2 farms for 200 heads, Tselinogradsky - 2 farms for 105 heads, Stepnogorsk - 4 farms for 203 heads), 12 farms for 715 heads are in operation.
As part of the development of dairy farming in the current year, it is planned to create 19 MTF with the acquisition of 4.1 thousand. at the same time, 16 farms for 2,036 heads were created (Astrakhan – 2 farms for 450 heads, Arshalynsky - expansion of the existing farm for 33 heads, Akkol - 1 farm for 40 heads, Atbasarsky - 1 farm for 300 heads, Birzhan Sal district - 2 farms for 210 heads, Burabaysky - 3 farms for 388 heads, Yesilsky - 1 farm for 50 heads, Zhaksynsky - 1 farm for 50 heads, Zerendinsky - 1 farm for 90 heads, Korgalzhynsky - 1 farm for 50 heads, Sandyktausky - 1 farm for 100 heads, Tselinogradsky- 1 farm for 275 heads), 6 farms for 1,883 heads are in operation.
Breed transformation
The plan for breed transformation for 2021 is 77.1 thousand heads or 34.4% of the total number of breeding stock.
At the moment, 51.7 thousand heads or 67.2% of the plan are covered by the measures.
The work is poorly carried out by the following districts: Arshalynsky - 48.4%, Zerendinsky - 46.4%, Burabaysky - 43.4%, and Yesilsky - 37.8%.
Implementation of investment projects within the food belt
In the development of the Food belt around the city of Nur-Sultan in 2021 it is planned to implement projects 46 35.6 billion, sold 18 projects 13.7 billion tenge (created 270 jobs), including:
- 4 - for the construction of feedlots in the amount of 1.7 billion tenge (Arshaly district implemented there FE "capas canipa of" $ 40 million tenge, in the area of Birzhan Sal LLP "Kazger" for the sum of 80 million tenge);
-11 - dairy farming in the amount of 7.3 billion tenge (MTF implemented: in Akkol district - LLP "Akkol AGRO" in the amount of 400.0 million tenge, in Atbasar district - LLP "Shuisky XXI" in the amount of 650.0 million tenge, in Burabay district - LLP "Shieli AGRO" in the amount of 200.0 million tenge, in Birzhan Sal - LLP "Sarfir beef" in the amount of 100.0 million tenge);
-12 - for meat livestock in the amount of 1.2 billion tenge (8 meat farms were sold: in Akkol district - LLP "K and Bim" in the amount of 85.0 million tenge, in Bulandyn - FARM "Konai" for 25.3 million tenge, farm "Boketai Yerkinbek" for 12.0 million tenge, farm "Manav" - for 6.5 million tenge, in Zerendinsky - LLP "Bekas" for 40.0 million tenge, in Sandyktau - SEC "Ak Zhol 2014" for 30.0 million tenge, in the Yerementau district - LLP "Sernovodsk" in the amount of 111.8 million tenge, in Zhaksynsky - KH "Viktor" in the amount of 42.0 million tenge);
-1 - for the development of poultry farming in the amount of 11.0 billion tenge (the 1st stage of the poultry farm of "Ak-dala Agro" LLP was implemented in Arshaly district);
-6 - processing of agricultural products in the amount of 6.6 billion tenge (in Kokshetau, the capacities of "Gormolzavod" LLP in the amount of 60.0 million tenge have been expanded);
-12 - for the construction of granaries and potato storages in the amount of 7.8 billion tenge (in the Esil district, the grain storage of Novo-Prirechnoye LLP was sold in the amount of 797.8 million tenge, in the Egindykol district, the grain storage of Ushakovo-Agro LLP was sold in the amount of 50.0 million tenge).
Recycling
In Akmola region there are 15 meat processing enterprises with a production capacity of 87.5 thousand tons per year, 14 dairy production enterprises with a production capacity of 137 thousand tons per year (since March 2018, one of the large dairy plants in the region of Eco Milk LLP of Akkol district, whose share is 20% of the total capacity of dairy processing enterprises, has been idle. In this regard, it is excluded from the list of large dairy processing enterprises. In the 4th quarter of 2020 a new workshop was launched in addition to the "Gormolzavod" LLP for 50 tons per day), 36 flour milling enterprises with a production capacity of 794.8 thousand tons per year, 8 oilseed processing enterprises with a production capacity of 49.3 thousand tons per year.
For 9 months of 2021 manufactured foods on the amount of 105.5 billion tenge (117,7% over the same period 2020).
The main share in the structure of food production is the meat processing industry – 51%, dairy – 18%, grain processing – 9%, bread and bakery is 4%, other industry – 18%.
Meat processing
These enterprises and workshops produced 61.1 thousand tons of meat in physical terms, an increase of 50.9% compared to the same period in 2020, the volume of sausage production amounted to 2.1 thousand tons, an increase of 34.0%.
The workload of meat processing enterprises averaged 81.5% (in 2020 – 75.0%).
Milk processing
The volume of processed milk production amounted to 79.9 thousand tons, an increase of 2.6% to the same level in 2020, 1.1 thousand tons of butter were produced, an increase of 27.7%, cheese and cottage cheese - 1.2 thousand tons, an increase of 2.7%, fermented milk products 4.9 thousand tons, an increase of 5.2%.
The workload of milk processing enterprises was 77.6% (in 2020 -69.7%).
Processing of oilseeds
17.6 thousand tons of vegetable oil were produced, a decrease of 16.6% compared to the same period in 2020 (Agrimer Astyk LLP - due to a decrease in orders, Sochi LLP - due to a lack of raw materials, Atbasarskaya Oil LLP - due to financial difficulties, Enbek-1 LLP - suspended production (it is not profitable to produce at the moment), Kazger Kus LLP - production was suspended due to repair work).
Capacity utilization of oilseed processing enterprises averaged 47.8% (in 2020 – 57.3%).
Flour production
143.3 thousand tons of fine flour were produced, a decrease of 23.2% (due to the high cost of raw materials (grain)) by the same period in 2020.
The workload of flour production enterprises was 24% (in 2020 – 25.9%).
Development of the food belt around the city of Nursultan
As part of the development of the food belt, a 300-kilometer zone has been defined, which includes all 17 districts of the region.
Currently, 128 enterprises of our region are engaged in the supply of agricultural products, including 68 - livestock products (meat and meat products, milk and dairy products), 6 - poultry (poultry meat, edible egg), 54 - crop (flour, potatoes, vegetables, vegetable oil).
They supply their products to 5 trading markets, 29 trading houses, 10 shopping centers in the city of Nur-Sultan.
There is also a network of "Akmol" stores, where large agricultural producers of the region sell their products, such as "Capital Projects LTD" LLP, "Astana Agro Product" LLP, "Izhevsk" PC, "Gormolzavod" LLP, "Agrofirma Rodina" LLP, "Milkproject" LLP, etc.
Agricultural producers of the region delivered to the market of the capital (as of 10/22/2021) 100.5 thousand tons of dairy products (an increase of 0.5% compared to the corresponding period in 2020), 23.4 thousand tons of meat and meat products (an increase of 0.7%), 201.5 million eggs (a decline of 9.9%).