The main indicators of the agro-industrial complex
Gross agricultural output in Akmola region in January - September 2023 amounted to 545,562.4 million tenge (IFO - 70.4%), including: crop production - 264,575.6 million tenge (IFO – 56.9%), animal husbandry - 280,626.8 million tenge (IFO - 104.3%).
In total, there are 9585 agricultural formations operating in the region, including: 1974 - legal entities, 803 - individual entrepreneurs, 6808 - peasant farms.
Investments in fixed assets of agriculture in January - September 2023 amounted to 72 billion tenge, or 92% compared to the same period in 2022 (a decrease in the indicator due to a decrease in capital investments).
Investments in fixed assets in food production in January - September 2023 amounted to 6.9 billion tenge or 38.2% compared to the same period in 2022 (due to a decrease in capital investments in processing enterprises).
Exports of agricultural products in January - August 2023 amounted to 248.7 million US dollars or 97.3% compared to the same period in 2022 (in January - August 2022 - 255.8 million US dollars).
The number of employed people in agriculture in the region is 26.5% of the total number of employed (total employed - 408.7 thousand people, including in agriculture - 108.3 thousand people (according to the results of the 2nd quarter of 2023).
The average salary in the agricultural sector for the 2nd quarter of 2023 amounted to 265 thousand tenge with an increase of 22.7% compared to the same period in 2022 (in January-June 2023 - 231.6 thousand tenge with an increase of 23.6%)
Subsidizing the agro-industrial complex
The volume of state support to the agricultural sector in the form of subsidies - 46.6 billion tenge, including in the following areas:
-for subsidizing the crop industry - 13.1 billion tenge (pesticides - 9 103.7 million tenge, fertilizers - 3 171.4 million tenge, seeds - 617.5 million tenge, food grain - 240.6 million tenge);
-for subsidizing animal husbandry - 5 billion tenge;
-financial instruments - KZT 26.7 billion (investment subsidies - KZT 16,627.7 million, reimbursement of interest rates on loans and leasing - KZT 9,985 million, loan guarantee and insurance - KZT 83.5 million);
-for subsidizing deep processing - 1.8 billion tenge.
Harvesting
As of 10/21/2023, grain and leguminous crops were threshed on an area of 4754.1 thousand hectares or 100% of the harvesting area, 3093.3 thousand tons of grain were harvested with an average yield of 6.4 kg/ha.
As of 10/21/2023, oilseeds were harvested on an area of 106.8 thousand hectares or 54% of the harvesting area, 57.9 thousand tons of oilseeds were harvested with an average yield of 5.4 c/ha.
As of 10/21/2023, potatoes were harvested on an area of 12.7 thousand hectares or 97.4% of the harvesting area, 148.9 thousand tons were harvested with an average yield of 116.8 c/ha.
As of 10/21/2023, vegetables were harvested on an area of 2.1 thousand hectares or 99.1% of the harvesting area, 19 thousand tons were harvested with an average yield of 91.3 c/ha.
Seeds
Were filled with seeds of grain and leguminous crops in the amount of 268.3 thousand tons or 50% of the plan (the plan is 536.8 thousand tons).
Steam treatment
(as of October 21 this year.)
Processing pairs of 1-M and 2 - m sequins carried out on board 802.4 tys. GA or 100.1% of the plan (plan-801.3 tys. GA), 3 - m sequins-583.1 tys. GA or 72.8%, 4 - m sequins-46.8 tys. GA or 5.8%.
Purchase of agricultural machinery
In January - September 2023, SHTP purchased 1,867 units of equipment in the amount of 57.3 billion tenge (in January-September 2022 - 1,469 units. 56.4 billion tenge), including:
- combine harvesters - 167 units worth 20.5 billion tenge;
- tractors - 287 units worth 14 billion tenge;
- seeders - 427 units worth 1.3 billion tenge;
- sowing complexes - 44 units in the amount of 4.9 billion tenge;
- other equipment - 942 units in the amount of 16.6 billion tenge.
The harvesting campaign involved about 8.9 thousand combine harvesters, including 4.7 thousand modern high-performance combines, 2.6 thousand units of harvesters, 4.8 thousand units of trucks.
Animal husbandry
The region produced meat in live weight of 153 thousand tons (109%), milk - 322.8 thousand tons (99.4%), chicken eggs - 548.9 million pieces (98.8%).
The total number of cattle in all categories of farms as of October 1, 2023 is 479.9 thousand heads (99.5% compared to the same period in 2022), including the number of cows - 234.5 thousand heads (100%).
The number of horses amounted to 268 thousand heads (109.1%), birds - 10,229.1 thousand heads (119.1%).
The number of sheep and goats amounted to 656.5 thousand heads (105.6%), pigs - 63.7 thousand heads (81.5%).
Forage harvesting
For the organized wintering of agricultural animals, the need for feed by type is: price - 1,308.6 thousand tons, haylage - 260 thousand tons, silage - 190 thousand tons, straw - 350 thousand tons.
As of 21.10.23, 1259.8 thousand tons of hay or 96.3% of the plan were harvested, haylage – 156.8 thousand tons or 60.3%, silage - 139.6 thousand tons or 73.5%, straw – 291.8 thousand tons or 83.4%.
Creating farms
In 2023, as part of the development of meat livestock, it is planned to create 46 farms with the purchase of 2.3 thousand heads of cattle.
As of October 23 this year, 46 farms were created for 2,531 heads (in the amount of 1,073.3 million tenge).
There is 1 farm for 230 heads in operation.
As part of the development of dairy farming, it is planned to create 11 farms for 4.2 thousand heads, while 5 farms for 801 heads (in the amount of 592 million tenge) have been implemented.
There are 6 farms for 2.9 thousand heads in operation.
Implementation of investment projects within the food belt
In 2023, it is planned to implement 47 investment projects totaling 50.8 billion tenge, including:
- 11 projects for the construction of granaries in the amount of 4.4 billion tenge, (4 projects implemented);
- 4 projects to create an ITF in the amount of 4.2 billion tenge, (3 projects implemented);
- 7 projects for the creation of meat farms totaling 0.5 billion tenge, (4 projects implemented);
- 2 projects for the construction of feedlots in the amount of 0.1 billion tenge (1 project implemented);
- 3 projects for the construction of poultry farms in the total amount of 19.5 billion tenge (2 projects implemented);
- 12 projects for processing agricultural products totaling 12.5 billion tenge (5 projects implemented);
-5 irrigation projects totaling 5.7 billion tenge (2 projects implemented);
-3 projects for the storage and cultivation of vegetables totaling 4 billion tenge.
Processing of agricultural products
In the Akmola region there is:
- 15 meat processing enterprises with a production capacity of 87.5 thousand tons per year;
-14 dairy production enterprises with a production capacity of 137 thousand tons per year;
-36 flour milling enterprises with a production capacity of 794.8 thousand tons per year;
-8 oilseed processing enterprises with a production capacity of 101.4 thousand tons per year (in 2022, a large high-tech plant of Bota - 2015 LLP for processing oilseeds (soybeans, sunflower seeds, rapeseed) with a capacity of 600 tons per day in raw materials was launched, while the output of finished products will be 54 thousand tons).
In January - September 2023, food products worth 165.4 billion tenge were produced with an increase of 108.8% compared to the same period in 2022.
The main share in the structure of food production is occupied by the meat processing industry - 48%, dairy - 16%, grain processing - 10%, bread and bakery - 2%, other industries - 24%.
Meat processing
Meat processing enterprises and workshops produced 70.6 thousand tons of meat in kind with an increase of 17.4% compared to the same period in 2022, the volume of sausage production amounted to 2105 tons, a decrease of 25.9%.
Milk processing
The volume of processed milk production amounted to 70.4 thousand tons with an increase of 10.1% compared to the same level in 2022, 1,832 tons of butter were produced with an increase of 32.5%, cheese and cottage cheese - 1,281 tons with an increase of 25.8%, fermented milk products 5,8 thousand tons with an increase of 6.3%.
Processing of oilseeds
Vegetable oil was produced 36.7 thousand tons with an increase of 61.6% compared to the same period in 2022.
Flour production
139.7 thousand tons of fine flour were produced, a decrease of 15.2% compared to the same period in 2022.