Socio-economic development of agriculture in Akmola region in January-August 2022

    Socio - economic development of agriculture in Akmola region in January-August 2022

 

• The main indicators of the agro-industrial complex
•  Gross agricultural output in Akmola region in January - August 2022 amounted to 365,705 million tenge (IFO - 108.3%), including: crop production - 154 984.9 million tenge (123.6%), animal husbandry - 210 351.1 million tenge (IFO - 100.5%).
• In total, there are 8891 agricultural formations operating in the region, including: 1949 - legal entities (JSC, LLP, GP, PC), 842 - individual entrepreneurs, 6100 - peasant farms.
• Labor productivity in agriculture for the 1st quarter of 2022 amounted to 330 thousand tenge or 110.7% compared to the same period in 2021.
• Investments in fixed assets in agriculture in January - August 2022 amounted to 60.5 billion tenge, or 85% compared to the same period last year (a decrease in the indicator due to a reduction in the cost of purchasing agricultural machinery).
• Investments in fixed assets in food production in January-August 2022 amounted to 16.3 billion tenge, which is 3.4 times more than last year.
• Exports of agricultural products in January - July 2022 amounted to 225.8 million US dollars or 109.8% compared to the same period in 2021.
• The number of employed people in agriculture of the region is 28.9% of the total number of employed (total employed - 398.2 thousand people, including in agriculture - 115.1 thousand people).
• The average salary in the agricultural sector in January - June this year amounted to 187.4 thousand tenge with an increase of 22.2% compared to the same period last year (for the 2nd quarter of 2022 - 216 thousand tenge with an increase of 21.3%).
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State support of the agro-industrial complex

• Within the framework of the National Project for the development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2021-2025, the volume of state support for the agro-industrial sector in 2022 amounts to 48.1 billion tenge, including in the following areas:
• -15.5 billion tenge has been allocated for subsidizing the crop production industry (10551.2 million tenge to increase the availability of agricultural products, 3,171.4 million tenge to subsidize the cost of fertilizers, 789.0 million tenge to support seed production, subsidizing reimbursement of expenses incurred by the national company in the field of agro-industrial complex during the sale of food grains to regulate the impact on the domestic market - 289.6 million tenge, 700 million tenge for subsidizing the development of production of priority crops).
• -Subsidies to support the development of animal husbandry. Support for the development of animal husbandry is carried out in two directions: to increase the productivity and quality of livestock products, as well as subsidizing livestock breeding.
• 5 billion tenge has been allocated for the implementation of these directions.
• For investment investments and subsidizing processing - 17.2 billion tenge (investment investments - 16,544.4 million tenge, for subsidizing costs to processing enterprises - 697.8 million tenge).
• Financial recovery and reimbursement of the interest rate on leasing - 8.9 billion tenge (financial recovery - 43.5 million tenge, reimbursement of the interest rate on leasing - 8,811.0 million tenge).
• • Crop production
  • This year, the region has carried out spring sowing of agricultural crops on an area of 5251.8 thousand hectares, including: grain and leguminous crops are located on an area of 4661.8 thousand hectares, oilseeds - 366.5 thousand hectares, fodder crops - 206.7 thousand hectares.
  • Potato planting, taking into account the population, was carried out on an area of 14.5 thousand hectares and vegetables - on 2.2 thousand hectares.
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Harvesting

По состоянию на 20.09.2022 г. обмолочено зерновых и зернобобовых культур 4024,5 тыс. га или 86,5% от уборочной площади (4651,4 тыс. га), собрано 4426,9 тыс. тонн зерна при средней урожайности 11 ц/га.

Уборка масличных проведена на площади 40,8 тыс. га или 11,1%                              от запланированной площади (план - 366,5 тыс. га). Валовый сбор масличных составляет 25,8 тыс. тонн при средней урожайности 6,3 ц/га.  

Уборка картофеля проведена на площади 10,7 тыс. га или 73,5%                              от запланированной площади (план - 14,5 тыс. га). Валовый сбор картофеля составляет 134,9 тыс. тонн при средней урожайности 126,4 ц/га.

          Уборка овощей проведена на площади 1,4 тыс. га или 64,3%                              от запланированной площади (план - 2,2 тыс. га). Валовый сбор овощей составляет 16,9 тыс. тонн при средней урожайности 117,7 ц/га.       

Purchase of agricultural machinery

In January - August 2022, SHTP purchased 1,232 units of equipment in the amount of 46.3 billion tenge, including:

- combine harvesters - 196 units worth 18.7 billion tenge;

- tractors - 312 units worth 12.6 billion tenge;

- seeders - 184 units in the amount of 0.3 billion tenge;

- sowing complexes - 75 units in the amount of 4.6 billion tenge;

- other equipment - 465 units worth 10.1 billion tenge.

8.7 thousand units of combine harvesters take part in the harvesting of the current year, of which 4.4 thousand are modern high-performance combines, as well as 2.5 thousand harvesters.

     

• Animal husbandry
  • According to statistics, the total number of cattle in all categories of farms in the region as of September 1, 2022 is 491.9 thousand heads (101.2% compared to the same period in 2021), including the number of cows - 234.5 thousand heads (100.1%).
  • The number of horses was 248.9 thousand heads (109.2%), birds - 8,878.3 thousand heads (91.8%).
  • The number of sheep and goats amounted to 639 thousand heads (103.9%), pigs - 81.9 thousand heads (82.8%).
  • The region produced 125.3 thousand tons of live meat (101.6%), 285.8 thousand tons of milk (100.6%), 496.9 million eggs (92.6%).
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Creating farms

As part of the development of meat livestock in 2022, it is planned to create 104 farms with the purchase of 4.5 thousand heads.

As of September 16 this year, 63 farms for 3,867 heads have been created, 6 farms for 388 heads are in operation.

As part of the development of dairy farming in 2022, it is planned to create 11 farms for 2.4 thousand heads, while 2 farms for 105 heads have been implemented, 8 farms for 1664 heads are in operation.

 

Implementation of investment projects within the food belt

As part of the development of the Food Belt around the city of Astana, 36 investment projects totaling 39.8 billion tenge (with the creation of 484 jobs) are planned for 2022, including:

-1 project for the construction of a fattening pad in the amount of 1.5 billion tenge.

-9 projects on dairy farming in the amount of 6.9 billion tenge.

-6 projects on meat animal husbandry in the amount of 1.2 billion tenge.

-2 projects for processing agricultural products in the amount of 3.9 billion tenge.

-8 projects for the construction of granaries in the amount of 3.3 billion tenge.

-1 project for the construction of vegetable storages in the amount of 0.4 billion tenge.

-8 projects on irrigation of fields in the amount of 5.4 billion tenge.

-1 project for the development of poultry farming in the amount of 17.2 billion tenge.

 

Processing of agricultural products

In Akmola region there are 15 meat processing enterprises with a production capacity of 87.5 thousand tons per year, 14 dairy production enterprises with a production capacity of 137 thousand tons per year, 36 flour milling enterprises with a production capacity of 794.8 thousand tons per year, 8 oilseed processing enterprises with a production capacity of 49.3 thousand tons per year.

In January-August 2022, food products were produced in the amount of 113.2 billion tenge (a decrease of 0.9% compared to the same period in 2021).

The main share in the structure of food production is occupied by the meat processing industry – 52%, dairy - 15%, grain processing - 13%, bread and bakery - 3%, other industries - 17%.

 

Meat processing

Meat processing enterprises and workshops produced 53.9 thousand tons of meat in kind, an increase of 0.4% compared to the same period in 2021, the volume of sausage production amounted to 2.4 thousand tons with an increase of 24.9%.

 

Milk processing

The volume of processed milk production amounted to 54.6 thousand tons, a decrease of 25.4% compared to the same period in 2021, 1.1 thousand tons of butter were produced, a decrease of 6.2%, cheese and cottage cheese - 0.7 thousand tons, a decrease of 34.1%, fermented milk products - 4.8 thousand tons with an increase of 9.9%.

 

Processing of oilseeds

12 thousand tons of vegetable oil were produced, a decrease of 11.3% compared to the same period in 2021.

 

Flour production

Produced fine flour 156.3 thousand tons with an increase of 57.5% compared to the same period in 2021.

Дата публикации

22 сентября 2022