Socio-economic development of agriculture in Akmola region
for January - October 2021
Economy
The gross output of agricultural products in Akmola region in January-October 2021 amounted to 682,219.8 million tenge (IFO - 89.1%), including: crop production - 467,940.6 million tenge (IFO – 80.4%), animal husbandry - 213,763.3 million tenge (IFO - 112.5%).
In total, there are 8975 agricultural formations in the region, including: 1851 - legal entities (JSC, LLP, GP, PC), 1026 - individual entrepreneurs, 6098 - peasant farms.
Labor productivity in agriculture for the 2nd quarter of 2021 amounted to 625.1 thousand tenge or 113.2% compared to the same period in 2020.
Investments in fixed assets in agriculture in January-October 2021 amounted to 89.4 billion tenge, which is 1.8 times more than the same period in 2020.
Exports of agricultural products for 9 months of 2021 amounted to 876.4 thousand tons or 108.7% compared to the same period in 2020, in monetary terms – 253.4 million US dollars or 124.6%.
The number of employed people in agriculture in the region is 29.7% of the total number of employed (total employed - 398 thousand people, including in agriculture - 118.1 thousand people).
The average salary for the 3rd quarter of 2021 in the agricultural sector amounted to 196.5 thousand tenge with an increase of 15.4% compared to the corresponding quarter of 2020 (in January-September 2021 - 169.0 thousand tenge with an increase of 19.8%).
The state of the agro-industrial sector
For 2021, the volume of state support within the framework of the implementation of the State Program for the Development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017-2021 is 41.7 billion tenge, including in the following areas:
-15.2 billion tenge was allocated for subsidizing the crop production industry (9,757.5 million tenge to increase the availability of agricultural products, 4,171.4 million tenge to subsidize the cost of fertilizers, 1,290.0 million tenge to support seed production).
-subsidies to support the development of animal husbandry. Support for the development of animal husbandry is carried out in two directions: to increase the productivity and quality of livestock products, as well as subsidizing livestock breeding.
5.4 billion tenge has been allocated for the implementation of these directions.
-for investment investments and subsidizing processing – 15.3 billion tenge (investment investments - 14324.0 million tenge, for subsidizing costs to processing enterprises - 697.8 million tenge, guarantee and insurance of loans - 296.6 million tenge).
-financial recovery and reimbursement of the interest rate on leasing - 5.8 billion tenge (financial recovery – 83.8 million tenge, reimbursement of the interest rate on leasing - 5699.4 million tenge).
60.0 million tenge was allocated for the development of entrepreneurship in rural areas within the framework of the Program for the Development of Productive Employment and Mass Entrepreneurship (partial guarantee on micro-loans - 50.0 million tenge, subsidizing operating costs - 10.0 million tenge).
Crop production
Harvesting of grain and leguminous crops has been completed on an area of 4.5 million hectares or 100% of the planned area (the plan is 4.5 million hectares), the gross grain harvest is 4 million tons with an average yield of 8.8 c/ha.
Harvesting of oilseeds has been completed on an area of 265.1 thousand hectares or 100% of the plan (the plan is 265.1 thousand hectares), the gross harvest of oilseeds is 135.2 thousand tons with an average yield of 5.1 kg/ha.
Harvesting of fodder crops has been completed on an area of 191.4 thousand hectares or 100% of the planned area (the plan is 191.4 thousand hectares), 224.4 thousand tons of fodder crops have been harvested with an average yield of 11.7 c/ha.
Potato harvesting has been completed on an area of 20.6 thousand hectares or 100% of the planned area (the plan is 20.6 thousand hectares). The gross harvest of potatoes is 219.5 thousand tons with an average yield of 106.2 kg/ha.
Vegetable harvesting has been completed on an area of 3.5 thousand hectares or 100% of the plan (the plan is 3.5 thousand hectares), the gross harvest of vegetables is 35.4 thousand tons with an average yield of 100.8 c/ha.
Preparation of grain receiving enterprises
67 operating licensed grain receiving enterprises with a total storage capacity take part in the acceptance of the harvest this year
6.5 million tons (elevator – 4.5 million tons, warehouse – 2.0 million tons).
In addition, agricultural formations have granaries with a volume of about 2 million tons. There are 385 grain dryers in the region (152 units for HPP and 233 units for SHTP) with a total daily capacity of over 200 thousand tons.
Purchase of agricultural machinery
In January-October 2021, SHTP purchased 2009 units of equipment in the amount of 57.9 billion tenge, including:
- combine harvesters - 309 units worth 20.3 billion tenge;
- tractors - 411 units worth 17.0 billion tenge;
- seeders - 235 units in the amount of 0.4 billion tenge;
- sowing complexes - 103 units in the amount of 6.7 billion tenge;
- other equipment - 951 units worth 13.5 billion tenge.
8.5 thousand combine harvesters (including high–performance ones - 4.0 thousand), tractors – 14.5 thousand, trucks - 5 took part in harvesting,
Animal husbandry
According to statistics, the total number of cattle in all categories of farms in the region as of November 1, 2021 is 470.9 thousand heads (101.2% compared to the corresponding period in 2020), including the number of cows – 233.5 thousand heads (102.8%).
The number of horses amounted to 221.7 thousand heads (108.8%), birds - 9,405.3 thousand heads (123.1%).
The number of sheep and goats amounted to 581.7 thousand heads (104.7%), pigs – 93.4 thousand heads (89.5%).
The region produced meat in live weight of 152.8 thousand tons (128.7%), milk produced 352 thousand tons (100.4%), eggs produced 664.6 million pieces (96%).
Creating farms
As part of the further development of meat cattle breeding, a roadmap has been developed for the creation of 112 farms in the region in 2021 with the acquisition of 5,9 thousand heads of beef cattle.
To date, 102 farms have been created for 5.3 thousand. heads (Akkolsky - 7 farms for 336 heads, Arshalynsky - 4 farms for 103 heads, Atbasarsky - 9 farms for 305 heads, Astrakhan - 8 farms for 712 heads, Burabaysky - 7 farms for 247 heads, Birzhan Sal district – 6 farms for 320 heads, Bulandinsky - 3 farms for 131 heads, Yerementausky - 6 farms for 536 heads, Egindykolsky - 3 farms for 150 heads, Yesilsky - 6 farms for 300 heads, Zharkainsky - 7 farms for 260 heads, Zhaksynsky - 6 farms for 301 heads, Zerendinsky - 3 farms for 98 heads, Korgalzhynsky - 9 farms for 436 heads, Sandyktausky - 10 farms for 555 heads, Shortandinsky - 2 farms for 200 heads, Tselinogradsky - 2 farms for 105 heads, Stepnogorsk - 4 farms for 203 heads), 6 farms for 511 heads are in operation.
As part of the development of dairy farming in the current year, it is planned to create 19 MTFs with the acquisition of 4.1 thousand. At the same time, 17 farms for 2,129 heads were created (Astrakhan -2 farms for 450 heads, Arshalynsky - expansion of the existing farm for 33 heads, Akkolsky - 1 farm for 40 heads, Atbasarsky - 1 farm for 300 heads, Birzhan Sal district - 2 farms for 210 heads, Burabaysky - 3 farms for 388 heads, Yesilsky - 1 farm for 50 heads, Zhaksynsky - 1 farm for 50 heads, Zerendinsky - 1 farm for 90 heads, Korgalzhynsky - 1 farm for 50 heads, Sandyktausky - 1 farm for 100 heads, Tselinogradsky - 1 farm for 275 heads, Shortandinsky - 1 farm for 93 heads), 5 farms for 1,583 heads are in operation.
Implementation of investment projects within the food belt
As part of the development of the Food Belt around Nur-Sultan in 2021, 46 projects worth 35.6 billion tenge are planned to be implemented, 23 projects worth 15 billion tenge have been implemented (325 jobs have been created), including:
- 4 - for the construction of fattening sites in the amount of 1.7 billion tenge (in the Arshaly district, the fattening site of IP "Kapas Kanipa" was implemented in the amount of 40 million tenge, in the Birzhan Sal district - KazGer LLP in the amount of 80 million tenge);
-11 - dairy farming in the amount of 7.3 billion tenge (MTF implemented: in Akkol district - LLP "Akkol AGRO" in the amount of 400 million tenge, in Atbasar district - LLP "Shuisky XXI" in the amount of 650 million tenge, in Burabay district - LLP "Shieli Agro" in the amount of 200 million tenge, in in Birzhan sal district - "Sarfir beef" LLP in the amount of 100 million tenge, , in Sandyktau district - "SHP Baydaly" LLP in the amount of 200 million tenge);
-12 - for meat livestock in the amount of 1.2 billion tenge (8 meat farms were sold: in Akkol district - LLP "K and Bim" in the amount of 85 million tenge, in Bulandynsky - farm "Konai" for 25.3 million tenge, farm "Boketai Yerkinbek" - for 12 million tenge, farm "Manav" - for 6.5 million tenge, in Zerendinsky - LLP "Bekas" for 40 million tenge, in Sandyktau - SEC "Ak Zhol 2014" for 30 million tenge, in Yerementau district - LLP "Sernovodsk" in the amount of 111.8 million tenge, in Zhaksynsky - KH "Viktor" in the amount of 42 million tenge);
-1 - for the development of poultry farming in the amount of 11 billion tenge (the 1st stage of the poultry farm of "Ak-dala Agro" LLP was implemented in Arshaly district);
-6 - processing of agricultural products in the amount of 6.6 billion tenge (in Kokshetau expanded the capacity of LLP "Gormolzavod" in the amount of 60 million tenge);
-12 - for the construction of granaries and potato storages in the amount of 7.8 billion tenge (5 granaries were sold: in the Atbasarsky district "Irchenko Elevator" LLP in the amount of 300 million tenge, "Agrarian" LLP in the amount of 120 million tenge, in Yesilsky - "Novo-Prirechnoye" LLP in the amount of 797.8 million tenge, in Egindykolsky - LLP "Ushakovo-Agro" in the amount of 50 million tenge, in Sandyktau - LLP "Sandyktau Agro" in the amount of 285 million tenge, in Zerendinsky district 1 potato-vegetable storage of LLP "Blitz Terminal" in the amount of 400 million tenge was sold).
Recycling