In 2023, the volume of investments in fixed capital at the expense of all sources of financing amounted to 17649.3 billion tenge, an increase of 11.2% compared to the previous year (in comparable prices).
In the regional context, there was an increase in investments in fixed capital in 19 regions of the republic. At the same time, the greatest growth was observed in the Mangystau regions (1.3 times), and in Almaty, Ulytau, Turkistan, Abay, Batys Kazakhstan, Zhambyl and Kyzylorda region (1.2 times). A decrease in investments in fixed capital was recorded in the Atyrau region (by 5.5%).
Investments in fixed capital in 2022
In the technological structure of investments in fixed capital, 60.9% of the costs fall on construction and capital repairs of buildings and structures (almost 65.5% of them were carried out by private enterprises), 31.1% - the cost of purchasing machinery, equipment and vehicles and their capital repair, 8% - other costs in the volume of investments in fixed capital.
About half of the national volume of capital investments is carried out by large and medium-sized
enterprises.
The predominant sources of investment financing remain the own funds of economic entities, the volume of which in 2023 amounted to 12744.6 billion tenge or 72.2% of the total.
Budget funds accounted for 16.7% of the total investment in fixed capital, while compared with 2022 decreased by 1.1%.
For the banking sector, the financing of the real sector of the economy in the total volume of investments in fixed capital takes 2.9%, other borrowed funds – 8.2%.
A main share of investments in fixed capital in 2023 accounted for industry (45%) (including mining and quarrying – 25.4%, manufacturing industry – 9.2%), operations with real estate (17,9%), transport and warehousing (15.2%) and agriculture, forestry and fisheries (5.1%).